WEKO3
アイテム
Foreign Multinationals and Trade in Southeast Asian Manufacturing
https://agi.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/240
https://agi.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2405b7667e3-acc3-4c8c-bc87-2784c1420d0e
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
report2017-02 (2.8 MB)
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| Item type | 報告書 / Research Paper(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2023-01-27 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Foreign Multinationals and Trade in Southeast Asian Manufacturing | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | ownership | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | multinational enterprises | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | exports | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Thailand | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | manufacturing | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18ws | |||||
| 資源タイプ | research report | |||||
| 研究代表者 |
ラムステッター, エリック D.
× ラムステッター, エリック D. |
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| 研究分担者 | ||||||
| 寄与者識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
| 寄与者識別子 | 93 | |||||
| 姓名 | Jongwanich, Juthathip | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 姓 | Jongwanich | |||||
| 名 | Juthathip | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 研究分担者 | ||||||
| 寄与者識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
| 寄与者識別子 | 129 | |||||
| 姓名 | Kohpaiboon, Archanun | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 姓 | Kohpaiboon | |||||
| 名 | Archanun | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 報告年度 | ||||||
| 日付 | 2018-03 | |||||
| 日付タイプ | Issued | |||||
| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | This project examines the relationship between foreign ownership and exports of manufacturing firms in Vietnam during 2010-2013 and manufacturing plants in Thailand in 1996. Consistent with patterns observed in commodity export data, MNEs in Vietnam are found to account for the majority of firm exports during this period. Wholly-foreign M NEs (WFs), which accounted for the vast majority of M NE production in Vietnam, accounted for most M NE exports. Both WFs and M NE joint ventures (JV) made larger direct contributions to exports than to production or employment, as observed in several other Asian developing economies. There was a strong tendency for WFs to have the highest export propensities (export-turnover ratios) followed by JVs. M anufacturing firms exported over four-fifths of the total in most years. Tobit estimates that control for the effects of firm size, capital intensity, liquidity, location, and industry affiliation for manufacturers indicate WFs also had the highest conditional export propensities, followed by JVs, private firms, while export propensities tended to be similar in state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and private firms in most industries. Because Vietnam imposes few ownership restrictions on M NEs, these results imply that M NEs generally prefer to export from WFs rather than JVs, and are consistent with previous results for Thailand in 1996 and Indonesia in 1990-2001, for example. Similarly, in Thailand in 2006, mean export-sales ratio (export propensities) in heavily-foreign M NEs with foreign ownership shares of 90 percent or more exceeded 50 percent and heavily-foreign M NEs accounted for one-third of plant exports. M inority-foreign (10-49% foreign shares) and majority-foreign (50-89% shares) M NEs accounted for another one-fifth of plant exports but had lower export propensities, about 30 percent and 40 percent, respectively. M ean export propensities for local plants in 20 sample industries was only 15 percent. In large samples of all 20 industries, Tobit estimates controlling for industry affiliation with intercept dummies as well as the effects of the scale, age, factor intensities or labor productivity, and BOI-promotion status of plants also indicated that export propensities were the highest in heavily-foreign M NEs, followed by majority-foreign M NEs, minority-foreign M NEs, and lastly by local plants. M oreover, ownership-related differences in export propensities were highly significant statistically. When estimates were performed at the inter-industry heterogeneity was more fully accounted for by allowing slope coefficients as well as intercepts to differ among the 20 industries, export propensities were the highest in heavily-foreign M NEs and significantly higher than in local plants in 12 industries. However, differences among MNE ownership groups were usually insignificant and MNE-local differentials in export propensities differed substantially among industries, suggesting it is especially important to fully account for inter-industry heterogeneity in the Thai case. |
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| 言語 | en | |||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | NA | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43 | |||||
