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The Legacy of Authoritarianism in a Democracy
https://agi.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/214
https://agi.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/214e97aa2b0-1525-4465-ac0c-3860ee37a55e
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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WP2022-01 (5.0 MB)
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Item type | ワーキングペーパー/Working Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2022-02-14 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | The Legacy of Authoritarianism in a Democracy | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Democracy | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | authoritarianism | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | voting behavior | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | voter turnout | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | confidence in institutions | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | family planning | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | India | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042 | |||||
資源タイプ | working paper | |||||
著者 |
スール, プラモッド・クマール
× スール, プラモッド・クマール |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Recent democratic backsliding and the rise of authoritarian regimes around the world have rekindled interest in understanding the causes and consequences of authoritarian rule in democracies. In this paper, I study the long-run political consequences of authoritarianism in the context of India, the world’s largest democracy. Utilizing the unexpected timing of the authoritarian rule imposed in the 1970s and the variation in a draconian policy implemented during this period, I document a sharp decline in the share of the then incumbent party’s, the Indian National Congress, votes and the probability of its candidates winning in subsequent elections. The decline in the incumbent party’s political dominance was not at the expense of a lower voter turnout rate. Instead, a sharp rise in the number of opposition candidates contesting for election in subsequent years played an important role. Finally, I examine the enduring consequences, revealing that confidence in politicians remains low in states where the draconian policy was high. Together, the evidence suggests that authoritarianism in a democracy has a persistent effect on voting behavior, political representation, and confidence in institutions. |
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書誌情報 |
en : AGI Working Paper Series 巻 2022-01, p. 1-50, 発行日 2022-02 |
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著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | NA | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43 | |||||
JEL分類コード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | JEL classification: D72, N45, J13, P16 |